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HomeTopicsFirst 7 Days Checklist

Istanbul

First 7 Days Checklist

The minimum setup tasks newcomers should complete in week one.

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AI summary · assistance only

You'll find that setting up a Turkish phone number is essential in your first week, as it's required to open bank accounts, register apps, and receive government OTPs. Most newcomers don't expect the long waiting times in Turkey's public health system, so consider investing in private health insurance. Watch out for the requirement to register your address at the local Muhtarlk within 20 working days, and apply for your Foreigner ID (YKN) as soon as possible. You can get an Istanbulkart from the airport before leaving arrivals, which costs around 10-20 TRY and is necessary for public transportation. To get started, head to the Directorate of Migration Management to apply for your YKN, which will cost around 160 TRY and is a crucial step in settling into Istanbul. Today, take a trip to the nearest Turkcell or Vodafone store to set up your Turkish phone number, which will cost around 100-200 TRY, depending on the plan.

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Don't skip private health insurance — public system has waiting times

Trust L4Updated Apr 16, 2026

City-wide · Experience date Mar 28, 2026

Turkey's SGK public health system is good but requires employer registration and has long waits for non-emergency appointments. If you're a freelancer or arriving before your employer registers you, get private insurance immediately. Acibadem, Memorial, and Florence Nightingale hospitals have English-speaking doctors and accept international and private Turkish policies. Basic private plans start around 4,000–6,000 TL/year.

Contributor: Omar

Set up a Turkish phone number in week one to unlock everything

Trust L3Updated Apr 16, 2026

City-wide · Experience date Apr 1, 2026

You need a Turkish number with your YKN to open bank accounts, register apps, and receive government OTPs. Turkcell, Vodafone TR, and Türk Telekom all have foreigner-friendly SIM setups at airport stores or shopping centres. Bring your passport and YKN — some operators accept passport only for the first 3 months. Without a local number many services won't work.

Contributor: Sara

Apply for your Foreigner ID (YKN) as soon as possible

Trust L3Updated Apr 16, 2026

Directorate of Migration Management (various districts) · Experience date Apr 5, 2026

The Yabancı Kimlik Numarası (YKN) is your 11-digit foreigner ID — you need it for SIM cards, bank accounts, tax registration, and health insurance. Apply at the Provincial Directorate of Migration Management (PDMM). Bring your passport, rental contract, address registration, and 2 photos. Appointments fill up weeks in advance — book online at e-ikamet.goc.gov.tr on your first or second day.

Contributor: Amira

Latest from the community

Turkish mobile apps to download in the first week

Dec 7, 2025

Kadıköy · Experience date Apr 15, 2026

Essential Turkish apps: BiTaksi (licensed taxis), Getir (grocery delivery in 10 minutes), Yemeksepeti (food delivery, Turkey's Deliveroo), İstanbulkart (transit card top-up), IETT (bus routes and real-time arrivals), Trendyol (Turkey's Amazon, needs Turkish number), Sahibinden (classifieds). For navigation: Google Maps works well in Istanbul, slightly better than Apple Maps for public transit. Download all before needing them — several require Turkish phone number verification.

Contributor: Kenji Nakamura

What to do if your passport is lost or stolen in Istanbul

Dec 7, 2025

Beşiktaş · Experience date Mar 10, 2026

Report to the nearest police station (karakol) immediately — you'll need a police report (kayıp belgesi). Then contact your embassy or consulate for emergency travel document. US Embassy Passport Services Istanbul: +90 212 335 9000. British Consulate Istanbul: +90 212 334 6400. Processing time for emergency passport: 2–5 business days. Carry a photocopy of your passport and visa at all times — keep the original in your apartment in a secure location. A police report is required for any insurance claim.

Contributor: Emma Larsson

Finding a doctor in Istanbul — public vs private system

Nov 29, 2025

Beşiktaş · Experience date Apr 5, 2026

State hospitals (devlet hastanesi): very cheap (free with SGK, 100–200 TRY without insurance) but queues of 3–5 hours for non-emergency. Private hospitals (özel hastane): Acıbadem, Memorial, American Hospital — 500–2,000 TRY per consultation, shorter waits, good English. For non-urgent issues: neighborhood health centers (aile sağlığı merkezi) are the cheapest private option at 200–500 TRY. Pharmacy (eczane) staff often diagnose and recommend for minor issues — common practice in Turkey.

Contributor: Tom Fletcher

Turkish customs culture — small things that matter

Nov 28, 2025

Beyoğlu · Experience date Mar 3, 2026

Turks are genuinely hospitable — accepting tea (çay) when offered in shops or offices is polite and often leads to better service. Remove shoes when entering traditional homes. Tipping in small cash is appreciated more than card tips (many POS machines don't route tips to staff). 'Buyurun' means 'go ahead' or 'help yourself' — a multi-use polite phrase. Learn 'teşekkür ederim' (thank you) — using it earns genuine warmth. Friday prayer times: shops in more conservative neighborhoods may close briefly around midday.

Contributor: Lucas Mendes

Language barrier reality in Istanbul — more of a challenge than Dubai or Bangkok

Nov 25, 2025

Üsküdar · Experience date Nov 25, 2025

Turkish is a difficult language and significantly less English is spoken in Istanbul than in major expat hubs like Dubai. In tourist areas (Beyoğlu, Kadıköy, Beşiktaş): English is manageable. In outer neighborhoods, government offices, and smaller shops: Turkish-only is common. Download Google Translate with Turkish offline package before arriving — camera translation is invaluable at pharmacies, offices, and when reading leases. Learning 50 basic Turkish words makes daily life significantly smoother.

Contributor: Omar Khalil

Setting up utilities in the first week

Nov 20, 2025

Fatih · Experience date Nov 11, 2025

After signing a lease: electricity (BEDAŞ), water (ISKI), and gas (IGDAŞ) accounts must be transferred to your name. Each requires a visit to the relevant office or authorized service point with passport and lease contract. Ask your landlord to accompany you or give a letter of authorization — Turkish utility offices often have limited English. Setting up direct debit (otomatik ödeme) from your Turkish bank account prevents late fees. Total deposit for utilities: 500–1,500 TRY approximately.

Contributor: Fatima Al-Rashid

Understanding Istanbul's postal districts for address registration

Nov 17, 2025

Beyoğlu · Experience date Nov 9, 2025

Istanbul addresses include a neighborhood (mahalle), district (ilçe), and postal code. When registering anywhere officially, you'll need the full address in Turkish format. Example: Moda Caddesi No:15 D:3, Moda Mahallesi, Kadıköy İlçesi, İstanbul. The muhtar can confirm your official address format. Google Maps often shows addresses in the wrong Turkish format — always verify with your building's official address on the lease contract.

Contributor: David Okonkwo
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