Work and Legal Basics
Practical checks before accepting an offer or signing a contract.
Complete these steps in order for the fastest, safest setup.
The UAE Labour Law (Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021) governs all private sector employment. Key protections: End of service gratuity: 21 days' basic salary per year for first 5 years, 30 days per year after that Annual leave: 30 calendar days after completing 1 year (2 days/month for first year) Public holidays: 11–13 days per year (check MOHRE calendar annually) Overtime: 25% above normal hourly rate (50% for late night and Friday overtime) Unlawful termination: compensation of up to 3 months' salary
Salary only listed as 'total package' with no breakdown — demand a clear breakdown of basic salary vs allowances. Gratuity is calculated on basic salary only. Non-compete clause covering all UAE — overly broad non-competes are rarely enforceable but can create friction when changing jobs. Visa type not specified — confirm whether it is a standard employment visa or a freelance/investor visa. No mention of medical insurance — employers are legally required to provide health insurance in Dubai.
This is illegal. Under UAE law, employers must bear all costs of the employment visa, medical test, and Emirates ID. If asked to pay, report to MOHRE via the Tasheel app or call 800-60. Document all communications in writing.
City context: Dubai
These steps are tailored for newcomers in Dubai. Costs, availability, and requirements may differ in other cities — switch the city selector above to switch context.
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